Motorola turns 90
Paul Galvin and his brother, Joseph, incorporated Motorola’s founding company — Galvin Manufacturing Corporation — in Chicago on September 25, 1928.
WisdomPen Chinese Handwriting Software
Motorola introduced the WisdomPen Chinese handwriting recognition system for portable communication devices in 1997.
Confidant Pager
Motorola's 1992 Confidant pager was the size of a credit card.
Dimension IV Pager
Motorola introduced the Dimension IV pager in 1977.
Motorola A830 Phone
Motorola introduced its first 3G (third-generation) cellular phone, the A830 model, in 2002. The A830 phone allowed users to make voice calls while sending or receiving data, and to capture and send images and short video clips.
Motorola Golden View Televisions
Motorola introduced a line of Golden View televisions in 1947, beginning with the VK101 Consolette model. The Golden View VT71 table model television was designed to be affordable and more than 100,000 units sold in one year.
Last Car Radio
After more than 50 years making car radios, Motorola produced its last car radio in Stotfold, United Kingdom, in 1987.
Motorola's First Transistor
In 1952 Motorola's semiconductor group began manufacturing the company's first transistor, a 3-amp power transistor.
MicroTAC Ultra Lite Phone
Motorola's 5.9-ounce MicroTAC Ultra Lite cellular phone was the world's lightest in 1992
Sensar Pager
Motorola introduced the unique pen-sized Sensar pager in 1982. Radically different from previous pagers, the 2-ounce Sensar pager was as small as a ballpoint pen and fit easily into a pocket.
Quasar TV
Motorola's 1967 Quasar color television had an innovative "Works in a Drawer" design that was easy to service.
Toronto, Canada, Subsidiary
Motorola’s first international subsidiary, Motorola Canada Ltd., opened in Toronto, Canada, in 1952. The facility produced radios and televisions.
Voyager 1 and Voyager 2 Spacecraft Radios
In 1977 Voyager 1's photographs of Saturn were transmitted by Motorola communications equipment to Earth over a distance of 1 billion miles. Motorola equipment aboard both Voyagers 1 and 2 was their primary communications link with Earth during their 12-year tour of the solar system.
NewsStream Pager
The 1992 Motorola NewsStream pager provided email, text messages, and news and financial headlines to portable computer users.
Military Vehicular Radios
In 1942 Galvin Manufacturing Corporation developed and produced SCR509, SCR510, SCR609 and SCR610 FM vehicular two-way radios for the U.S. Army Signal Corps.
Army-Navy Awards
Beginning in 1942 Galvin Manufacturing Corporation received five U.S. Army-Navy "E" awards for excellence in production.
Converted Motorola Car Radios
In 1942 Galvin Manufacturing Corporation converted 125,000 Motorola car radios into home radios. These were some of the few consumer radios available in the United States during World War II.
Company Name Change
In 1947 Galvin Manufacturing Corporation became Motorola, Inc.
Motorola on Mount Everest
In 2007 mountaineer Rod Baber used a Motorola MOTORIZR Z8 cellular phone on the highest peak of Mount Everest to make the highest-ever land-based portable phone call and text message. The call was made from the Himalayan mountain’s north ridge, at an altitude of 29,035 feet (8,848 meters).
Developmental DynaTAC Cellular System
In 1977 the FCC granted a developmental license for a Motorola DynaTAC cellular system in the Washington, D.C.—Baltimore, Maryland, USA, metropolitan area. The system was operated by American Radio-Telephone Service, Inc.
Motorola (China) Electronics Ltd
Motorola (China) Electronics Ltd. was established in 1992 with an initial investment of US$120 million.
Integrated Circuits
In 1962 Motorola introduced its first commercial integrated circuits, including emitter-coupled logic devices.
Motorola Home Entertainment Radios
Galvin Manufacturing Corporation entered the home entertainment business in 1937 with a line of Motorola phonographs and home radios.
Motorola Logo Update
In 1967 Motorola added a circle to its "M" insignia logo.
Motorola V70 Cellular Phone
In 2002 Motorola introduced the V70 cellular phone. The V70 phone's innovative shape, featuring a round display and rotating cover, marked Motorola's renewed focus on consumer-experience design.
StarTACIII Cellular Phone
In 2007 Motorola introduced the StarTACIII cellular phone in South Korea. The phone’s design built on the popularity of earlier Motorola StarTAC models, first launched in 1996.
Radio for First American in Orbit
A Motorola radio receiver on board American astronaut John Glenn's Mercury spacecraft received signals from Earth in 1962.
First Company-Owned Motorola Facility
In 1937 Galvin Manufacturing Corporation (later Motorola) moved into a new headquarters and manufacturing facility at 4545 West Augusta Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
First GPRS Cellular Network in India
Motorola supplied equipment for India's first GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) cellular network in the city of Mumbai in 2002.
SCR511 Portable Two-Way Radio
In 1941 Galvin Manufacturing Corporation designed the SCR511 portable two-way radio for use on horseback by the U.S. Army cavalry. Dubbed the "pogo stick," the radio was mounted on a staff or guidon so it could be supported by a saddle stirrup.
IEEE Standards Association Award
Motorola received the IEEE Standards Association’s 2006 Corporate Award. The award recognized Motorola for outstanding contributions that allowed people to be mobile and connected across the globe.
Motorola Playboy Radio
In 1941 the Motorola Playboy personal radio, with an antenna hidden inside its front cover, was one of the smallest portable radios on the market.
Motorola Delegation to China
Robert W. Galvin, chairman of the Motorola board of directors, led a delegation to China in 1986. The goal was to learn how China and Motorola could benefit from investments and technology transfers.
Bravo Express Pager
Motorola introduced the Bravo Express numeric pager in 1991. It featured message-storing, time-stamping, and a silent, vibrating alert function and came in a variety of colors.
Six Sigma Quality Process
Motorola invented the Six Sigma quality improvement process in 1986. Six Sigma provided a common worldwide language for measuring quality and became a global standard.
MOTOKRZR Phone
Motorola introduced the MOTOKRZR cell phone in 2006. The slender MOTOKRZR phone measured 17 millimeters thin and 44 millimeters wide, and featured a high-gloss vacuum metal finish and flash graphic user interface.
China Social Responsibility Award
The president of Motorola (China) Electronics Ltd., Ruey Bin Kao, received the 2006 China Business Leader Award for corporate social responsibilities. Motorola was recognized for supporting educational programs across China for the preceding 13 years.
Semiconductor Breakthrough
In 2001 Motorola scientists were the first to combine successfully the elements silicon and gallium arsenide on a single semiconductor chip.
10 years ago - 2006
20 years ago - 1996
Motorola commemorated 10 years of manufacturing and research and development activities in Brazil in 2006. Motorola began producing pagers, mobile handsets and other wireless equipment at its Jaguariúna Industrial and Technological Campus in São Paulo in 1996.
25 years ago - 1991
In August 1991 Motorola introduced the world’s first dual-mode portable cellular phone, the MicroTAC Lite model. The MicroTAC Lite phone was compatible with both AMPS and NAMPS analog cellular transmission standards.
15 years ago - 2001
The 2001 Motorola Timeport 7382i phone was the first General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) cellular phone available in North America. GPRS phones offered users always-on access to the Internet.
50 years ago - 1966
In 1966, Motorola developed the world’s smallest portable television receiver at the time. Four penlight batteries powered the 1.125 inch (2.86 cm) black & white experimental miniature set, referred to as the "Tiny Tim TV".
60 years ago – 1956
Transituner and Golden Satellite TV In 1956, Motorola introduced its first fully transistorized remote control for television. It was called the Transituner.
The Golden Satellite television was Motorola's first TV with a remote control.
10 years ago – 2006
Motorola introduced the red MOTOSLVR cellular phone in the U.K. to support RED in 2006. (RED) raised awareness and money for the Global Fund to fight AIDS in Africa.
10 years ago – 2006
In 2006 Motorola introduced the MOTO Q with full QWERTY keyboard, a Microsoft Windows mobile software-based smartphone.
25 years ago – 1991
In 1991 the Asian paging market was booming as Nippon Telegraph and Telephone in Japan ordered its one-millionth pager from Motorola. Motorola also produced Chinese and Thai language versions of its Advisor alphanumeric pager.
10 years ago – 2006
Motorola introduced the MING touch screen smart phone in Asia in 2006. It used advanced handwriting software to recognize more than 10,000 handwritten characters of the Chinese alphabet.
15 years ago – 2001
In 2001 Motorola introduced the V120 portable cell phone for customers in Brazil. The V120 phone used the CDMA digital cellular transmission standard.
25 years ago – 1991
Motorola demonstrated the world's first GSM (Global System for Mobile communications) working-prototype cellular system and phones in Hanover, Germany, in 1991.
30 years ago – 1986
Motorola introduced the Bravo numeric pager in 1986. It became the world's best-selling pager. The Motorola Bravo numeric pager could store five 24-character messages. Introduced in 1986, Bravo pagers became worldwide best sellers. Motorola was the sole American manufacturer of pagers by the late 1980s.
10 years – 2001
In 2001 Motorola introduced a metal portable cellular phone, the V60 model, with Internet access, text messaging and voice-activated dialing. A year later, the V60 phone became available in all three cellular technologies-GSM, TDMA and CDMA-and quickly became a worldwide best seller.
30 years – 1986
In 1986 China selected Motorola to supply the country’s first 800 MHz cellular system.
60 years – 1956
A 1956 automobile radio was Motorola's first commercial product to use transistors. The radio was smaller and more durable than previous models and used less vehicle battery power.
20 years – 1995
Motorola's 1995 Mariner and Montana modem and fax cards allowed users of mobile computers to connect to computer networks through cellular telephones.
55 years – 1960
In 1960 Motorola introduced the high-speed Mesa model, one of the smallest commercial transistors available.
80 years – 1935
In 1935 Galvin Manufacturing Corporation offered a line of Motorola car radios with control heads designed to match the instrument panels of most cars.
In 1930 Company founder Paul V. Galvin created the brand Motorola for the car radio—linking "motor" (for motorcar) with "ola" (which implied sound). Thus the Motorola brand meant sound in motion.
85 years – 1930
In 1930 Galvin Manufacturing Corporation introduced the Motorola radio, one of the first commercially successful car radios.
20 years – 1995
The 1995 Motorola RSVP numeric pager fit onto the back of any MicroTAC personal cellular telephone in place of a standard battery. It combined a pager with a cellular phone battery, allowing MicroTAC phone customers to receive numeric pages.
75 years ago – 1940
The 1940 Motorola Sporter personal sports radio let people hear commercial radio broadcasts on the go. The radio had an antenna in the shoulder strap.
50 years – 1965
With Ford Motor Company and RCA Corp., Motorola designed and manufactured 8-track tape players for the automotive market in 1965.
20 years – 1995
In 1995 Motorola introduced the world's first two-way pager, the Tango two-way personal messaging pager. It allowed users to receive text messages and email, and reply with a standard response. It also could be connected to a computer to download long messages.
75 years ago – 1940
In 1940 Galvin Manufacturing Corporation (later Motorola) engineers developed the Handie-Talkie SCR536 AM portable two-way radio. This handheld radio became a World War II.
40 years ago – 1975
Motorola transponders were used aboard the historic 1975 Apollo-Soyuz "Handshake in Space" docking mission. The American and Soviet space teams met in Earth's orbit to test an international docking system and joint flight procedures.
30 years ago – 1985
Motorola transponders were used aboard the historic 1975 Apollo-Soyuz "Handshake in Space" docking mission. The American and Soviet space teams met in Earth's orbit to test an international docking system and joint flight procedures.
15 years ago – 2000
In June 2000, Motorola and Cisco Systems, Inc. supplied the world’s first commercial GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) cellular network to BT Cellnet in the United Kingdom. The system used the world’s first GPRS cellular phone, the Motorola Timeport P7389i model.
60 years ago – 1955
In June 1955 Motorola introduced a new brand logo, the stylized "M" insignia, or "emsignia." A company leader said the two aspiring triangle peaks arching into an abstracted "M" typified the progressive leadership-minded outlook of the company.
15 years ago – 2000
The 2000 Motorola Accompli A6188 phone used a touch-screen display with Chinese handwriting recognition technology. It included an electronic organizer, an English/Chinese dictionary and Internet access capability.
55 years ago – 1960
The 1960 Motorola Astronaut television, a 19-inch model, was the world's first large-screen, transistorized, cordless portable television.
10 years ago
In 2005 Motorola introduced the GSM model C115 cellular phone in India which was priced below US$40 and included features such as text messaging and long battery life. The GSM Association selected Motorola as the first handset provider for its Emerging Market Handset (EMH) Program.
35 years ago
Motorola was a sponsor of the experimental 1980 Ahwatukee home in Arizona, USA. Motorola technologies controlled information, security, entertainment, electrical, environmental and energy management systems for the home.
45 years ago
In 1970 Motorola formed the Science Advisory Board Associates (SABA) to recognize outstanding technical contributions of exceptionally creative Motorola engineers and scientists.
31 years ago – 1985
Motorola introduces complete line of cellular portable and mobile telephones. Introduction of DynaTAC 8000X portable cellular telephone to consumers- Motorola offered a complete cellular telephone system in 1984; including portable models (starting at US$3,995), car phones and transportable phones.
In 1984 Motorola's DynaTAC 6000X vehicular cellular telephone featured a 14-digit LED display, 99-number phone book, programmable keypad and alert mode that signalled incoming calls by activating the vehicle's horn or lights.
15 years ago – 1999
The 2000 Motorola Accompli A6188 phone used a touch-screen display with Chinese handwriting recognition technology. It included an electronic organizer, an English/Chinese dictionary and Internet access capability.
85 years – 1930
In 1930 Galvin Manufacturing Corporation introduced the Motorola radio, one of the first commercially successful car radios. Company founder Paul V. Galvin created the brand Motorola for the car radio—linking "motor" (for motorcar) with "ola" (which implied sound). Thus the Motorola brand meant sound in motion.
April 3, 1973
On April 3, 1973, Motorola publicly demonstrated the world's first portable cellular telephone and system. The first public calls using Motorola DynaTAC (DYNamic Adaptive Total Area Coverage) technology occurred in New York City.
Want more? Read the original news release (PDF) or download Facts about the DynaTAC (PDF).
More information about Motorola Heritage Services
The Motorola, Inc. Legacy Archives Collection (1928-2010) will be shared by both companies and will continue to reside in Schaumburg, IL. The Legacy Archives Collection is still activity managed and continues to acquire materials created before the separation.
New archives collections documenting Motorola Mobility, Inc. from 2011 forward will also reside in Schaumburg and will have their own professional archivist who has access to all the collections.